Vice-President Yemi Osinbajo has criticised the Central Bank of Nigeria’s (CBN) foreign exchange (forex) policies.
Speaking at the opening of a two-day Mid-Term Ministerial Performance Review Retreat organised to assess progress made towards the achievement of the nine key priorities of President Muhammadu Buhari government, Osinbajo said the current dual exchange rates allowed for arbitrage and blocked inflow/supply of dollars from investors.
Osinbajo said Nigeria could not get new dollars into the system, adding that the artificially low exchange rate was deterring investors from bringing foreign exchange into the country.
His words: “As for the exchange rate, I think we need to move our rates to be as reflective of the market as possible. This, in my own respective view, is the only way to improve supply.
“We can’t get new dollars into the system, where the exchange rate is artificially low. And everyone knows by how much our reserves can grow. I’m convinced that the demand management strategy currently being adopted by the CBN needs a rethink, and that is just my view.
“Anyway, all those are issues that when the CBN governor has time to address, he will be able to address in full.”
Osinbajo also suggested that the central bank was competing with the fiscal side of the economy, which includes the ministries, departments, and agencies of government.
He explained, “There must be synergy between the fiscal and the monetary authority. We must be able to deal with the synergy; we must handle the synergy between the monetary authority, the CBN, and the fiscal side.
“Sometimes, it appears that there is competition, especially on the fiscal side. If you look at some of the interventions, you will find that those interventions are interventions that should be managed by ministries.
“The Ministry of Industry, trade, and investment should handle MSME interventions, and we should know what the CBN is doing.
“In other words, if the CBN is intervening in the MSME sector; it should be with the full cooperation and consent of the ministry of industry.
“Sometimes you will get people who are benefiting more than once because we simply have no line of sight on what is going on, on one side.”